to repair

to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement

clothing (衤) + sound (卜) = patch and mend

The clothing radical grounds the meaning in fabric and garments — patching torn cloth is the original image. 卜 mainly contributes the bǔ sound and does not add meaning here.

+
Divination mark (original meaning)Phonetic
ClothingSemantic

我的裤子破了,妈妈帮我好了。

wǒ de kù zi pò le, māma bāng wǒ bǔ hǎo le。

My pants were torn, and mom helped me mend them.

他昨晚没睡好,今天想一觉。

tā zuó wǎn méi shuì hǎo, jīn tiān xiǎng bǔ yī jiào。

He didn't sleep well last night, so today he wants to make up for it with a nap.

Words with 补

进补

jìn bǔ

to take a tonic (for one's health)

递补

dì bǔ

to substitute

配补

pèi bǔ

to replace (sth missing)

顶补

dǐng bǔ

to fill a vacancy

额外补贴

é wài bǔ tiē

to give an extra subsidy, or bonus etc

食补

shí bǔ

tonic food (food considered to be particularly healthful)

碱基互补配对

jiǎn jī hù bǔ pèi duì

complementary base pairing e.g. adenine A 腺嘌呤 pairs with thymine T 胸腺嘧啶 in DNA

点补

diǎn bǔ

to have a snack

不无小补

bù wú xiǎo bǔ

not be without some advantage

互补

hù bǔ

complementary

亡羊补牢

wáng yáng bǔ láo

lit. to mend the pen after sheep are lost (idiom)

修补

xiū bǔ

to mend

More characters with 衤