already

since; both... (and...)

a picture of 既 → turning away when the meal is done

旡 originally depicted a person turning their head away after eating their fill — the meal is done, finished. From 'already finished,' the character extended to 'already' and the paired sense 'both… and…'

A person turning their head backSemantic

然做好了,我们就吃吧。

fàn jì rán zuò hǎo le , wǒ men jiù chī ba 。

Since the food is already made, let's eat.

这个地方安静又干净,我很喜欢。

zhè ge dì fang jì ān jìng yòu gān jìng , wǒ hěn xǐ huān 。

This place is both quiet and clean; I really like it.

Words with 既

一如既往

yī rú jì wǎng

(idiom) just as in the past; as before; continuing as always

一言既出,驷马难追

yī yán jì chū , sì mǎ nán zhuī

lit. once said, a team of horses cannot unsay it (idiom); a promise must be kept

不咎既往

bù jiù jì wǎng

not censure sb for his past misdeeds

既来之,则安之

jì lái zhī , zé ān zhī

Since they have come, we should make them comfortable (idiom). Since we're here, take it easy.

既定

jì dìng

already fixed

既已

jì yǐ

already

既往

jì wǎng

past

既往不咎

jì wǎng bù jiù

to forget and not bear recriminations (idiom); to let bygones be bygones

既得

jì dé

vested in

既得利益

jì dé lì yì

vested interest

既得期间

jì dé qī jiān

vesting period (in finance)

既成事实

jì chéng shì shí

fait accompli